What price should a shopkeeper mark on his article which costs him Rs 2000 so as to gain 5% after allowing a discount of 25%?

Given, the cost price of an article = Rs. 600

Also, the gain percentage = 20%

And discount allowed = 10%

We need to find out the marked price of the article.

⇒ Now, we know that gain

= [gain%] x Cost price/100

Gain = [20 x 600]/100

= Rs. 120

⇒Now, we know that Selling Price = Gain + Cost Price

∴ SP = 120 + 600

= Rs. 720

Let marked price = Rs.x

Since, a discount of 10% is allowed.

⇒ x-10% of x = Rs. 720

Hence, the markets price on the article is Rs 800

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Question 1 0 2 What price should a shopkeeper mark on an article that costs him Rs. 600 to gain 20 %, after allowing a discount of 10 % ?

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Solution

The cost price of the article =Rs.600
Gain %=20% of CP
Gain=20×600100=Rs. 120
SP=Gain+CP=Rs. 600+Rs. 120=Rs.720
Let marked price be Rs.x.
Since, he allow a discount of 10%.
According to the question,
x10%of x=Rs.720
x10×x100=720
100x10x100=720
90x100=720
x=720×10090
x=Rs.800
Hence, required marked price is Rs. 800.


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