Can laptop CPU be upgraded

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This wikiHow teaches you how to install a new processor in your Windows desktop computer. The processor (or CPU) is responsible in part for your computer's speed.

Part 1 Part 1 of 2:Choosing a Processor

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    Understand how processors and motherboards work. Your computer's motherboard is essentially one large circuit board which provides the base into which you'll plug your computer's other components, including the processor. Since processors' sizes and connectors vary depending on the model, you will need to ensure that your selected processor works with your current motherboard.

    Tip: You can also replace the motherboard with one which supports your preferred processor.

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    Know your computer's limitations. While you can upgrade virtually all Windows desktop processors and motherboards, upgrading a laptop's processor is often impossible; even if your laptop model supports changing the processor, doing so is a tricky process that is more likely to harm your computer than help it.[1]
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    Find your computer's motherboard model. While you can use Command Prompt to find your motherboard's basic information, using a free service called Speccy will allow you to see vital information about your motherboard (e.g., the processor's socket type).
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    Determine the type of processor socket used by your motherboard. If you're using Speccy to find your motherboard's information, you'll click the CPU tab and look at the "Package" heading to determine the socket.
    • You can click the Motherboard tab and then review the "Chipset" heading to see your processor's chipset, though the service you'll use to check processor compatibility usually determines this for you.
    • If you decided not to use Speccy, you can enter your motherboard's name and model number, followed by "socket" and "chipset", into a search engine and search through the results.
    • Alternately, you can almost always find the socket type listed on the motherboard around the cpu socket.
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    Find processors which match your motherboard. You'll have to find a processor based on your current motherboard's socket size and chipset:
    • Go to https://www.gigabyte.com/us/Support/CPU-Support in your computer's web browser.
    • Click the Choose Socket drop-down box, then select your motherboard's socket number.
    • Click the Choose Chipset drop-down box, then click chipset number (usually, there is only one number here).
    • Click the "Search"
      Can laptop CPU be upgraded
      icon to the right of the chipset number, then review the names of compatible processors in the pop-up window.
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    Find a new motherboard to match your processor if necessary. While you can easily type your processor's specifications and the phrase "supported motherboards" into a search engine and review the results, using a CPU support site to do the work for you is easier:
    • Go back to https://www.gigabyte.com/Support/CPU-Support in your computer's web browser.
    • Click the Choose Processor Series drop-down box, then select your processor's name.
    • Click the Choose Model drop-down box, then click your processor's model.
    • Click the "Search"
      Can laptop CPU be upgraded
      icon to the right of the model number, then review the list of compatible motherboards in the "Model" column.
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    Buy your processor. Now that you know which processors will work with your computer's motherboard, you can select the one best-suited to your price range, computational needs, and region.
    • Always shop around to find the best deal. You may be able to find the same processor for significantly less online than in a store.
    • If you're buying a new motherboard as well, make sure you compare different website and store prices before ordering it.

Part 2 Part 2 of 2:Installing Your Processor

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    Turn off and unplug your computer. Before you move or open up your computer, make sure that it is both turned off and unplugged from any power sources.

    Note: For simplicity's sake, you may want to unplug any peripherals (e.g., your mouse, speakers, USB hubs, etc.) from your PC as well. This is not optional if you're replacing the motherboard.

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    Place your computer on its side. Doing so will give you access to the PC's side panel.
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    Remove the side panel. Some cases will require you to unscrew the side panel, while other cases only need you to unclamp or slide off the side panel.
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    Ground yourself. This will prevent accidental static electricity discharge. Since static can completely ruin sensitive computer components such as the motherboard, you'll want to make sure you remain grounded throughout the entire installation process.
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    Locate the motherboard. The motherboard resembles a circuit board with various wires attached to it. In most cases, you'll find the motherboard resting on the bottom of the tower.
    • You may find the motherboard perched against the side of the case instead.
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    Remove the current heat sink. The heat sink is mounted on top of the motherboard, and usually has a large fan on top of it. To remove the heat sink, you may have to unclip it from the motherboard, unscrew it, or slide it out.
    • Since each heat sink has a different designand, thus, a different installation processyou'll need to consult your heat sink's instruction manual for model-specific removal steps.
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    Check your current processor's fit. You'll have to install your new processor using the same fit as the current one, so knowing which direction the processor is facing will help you install it correctly the first time.

    Skip this step and the next one if you're removing your motherboard.

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    Remove the current processor. Carefully lift the processor, which resembles a square chip, out of its space on the motherboard.
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    Install your new motherboard if necessary. If you're installing a new motherboard, remove the current one from the housing, then install the new one according to its installation instructions (if necessary). You'll then need to hook up your computer's various components to the motherboard.
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    Plug in your new processor. Your processor should only fit into the slot one way, so don't force it; just gently place the processor in its slot and check to make sure that it's level.
    • If the processor is tilted or won't seat properly, try rotating 90 degrees until it does fit.
    • Try not to touch the connectors on the bottom of the processor, as doing so may harm the processor.
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    Reinstall the heat sink. Place a dot of thermal paste on top of the processor, then reattach the heat sink to its mount on the motherboard. The thermal paste on top of the processor should bridge the gap between your processor and your heat sink.

    Tip: The thermal paste dot should be no larger than a grain of rice.

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    Plug back in any unplugged components. Depending on your computer's orientation, you may have unplugged a cable or two during the installation process. If so, make sure you reconnect them to your motherboard before proceeding.
    • This especially applies if you installed a new motherboard.
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    Reassemble and run your computer. Once your computer's put back together and plugged back in, you can boot up your computer and click through any setup menus which appear.
    • Since Windows will need to download and install new drivers for your processor, you will most likely be prompted to restart your computer after it finishes starting up.

Community Q&A Did you know you can get premium answers for this article? Unlock premium answers by supporting wikiHow

  • Question
    Can I upgrade CPU without changing motherboard?
    Can laptop CPU be upgraded
    Luigi Oppido
    Computer & Tech Specialist
    Expert Answer

    Support wikiHow by unlocking this expert answer.

    Laptop processors are dependent on the motherboard. If your laptop motherboard has a ball and solder system, where small pads on the processor are soldered to a ball system, you cant upgrade your processor. On some machines, you can easily use a screwdriver to replace the processor, but youre still limited by the motherboards speed capability.
  • Question
    Can you upgrade the processor in a laptop?
    Can laptop CPU be upgraded
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer

    Support wikiHow by unlocking this staff-researched answer.

    While it is possible to upgrade a laptop processor, it's less straightforward than with a PC; you need to be sure the laptop motherboard has the right socket for the upgraded processor. Depending on the age of your laptop, this might be tricky. Moreover, opening the laptop often voids its warranty, mostly because youre likely to break things permanently, so you really need to know what you're doing. Finally, its usually cheaper to get a new laptop than to upgrade your old ones processor but this might depend on exactly what youre trying to get out of the upgrade.
  • Question
    Do I have to change something on BIOS or anything?
    Can laptop CPU be upgraded
    Community Answer
    Usually, no. If you have overclocked your older processor, or you would like to overclock the new one, then yes, you will need to change some settings. But in most cases, the BIOS will adjust itself automatically, if there is anything to adjust in the first place.
  • Question
    Do I just change it? I don't have to more software or files around?
    Can laptop CPU be upgraded
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can simply change the CPU. Files are not stored within the CPU, it is a processor of information. Data is stored within the hard drives and partly the RAM sticks.
  • Question
    If I fail upgrading my processor, will I lose anything on my computer?
    Can laptop CPU be upgraded
    Community Answer
    Not really, because data is stored on the hard drive of your computer, but you need to make sure your processor is compatible with your motherboard.
  • Question
    What if the PC keeps restarting after I have exchanged a Core i3 processor for a Core i5 processor?
    Can laptop CPU be upgraded
    Community Answer
    There might be some incompatibility between the motherboard and the new processor, or the restart might be caused by overheating of the processor. Check the TDP of your new processor and that of the heat sink. If the rated TDP for which the heat sink is lower, try upgrading to a better heat sink. If this doesn't work then consult a technician.
  • Question
    Which RAM will be suitable for Intel(R), Pentium(R), or CPU G620?
    Can laptop CPU be upgraded
    Community Answer
    The RAM must be compatible with the motherboard. If you have the instructions that came with a desktop MB, read them. Otherwise, identify the make and model of your MB (you may have to open the computer to find out) and search online for the MB make and model along with the term RAM for a list of compatible RAM. If you are dealing with a laptop, you may look up the compatible RAM by checking the laptop's make and model.
  • Question
    Do I really need thermal paste for my CPU? If I don't use thermal paste, what will happen to my motherboard?
    Can laptop CPU be upgraded
    Community Answer
    Thermal paste provides a conductor for the heat to travel into the heat sink. Without it, the CPU will heat up drastically, which will cause lasting damage if you continue to run it at that temperature.
  • Question
    Will a core 2 quad Q9650 processor support an Intel DQ965GF motherboard?
    Can laptop CPU be upgraded
    Community Answer
    No, it does not look like it's supported. That motherboard seems to only support up to quad core q6700 and extreme quad core QX6800.
  • Question
    Do I have to reformat the hard drive after I upgrade the processor?
    Can laptop CPU be upgraded
    Community Answer
    No, you don't, unless you're upgrading your hard disk drive to a new one, like a new solid state drive, a solid state hybrid drive, or just a larger-sized hard disk drive.

Tips

  • When in doubt, using an Intel processor is usually your best bet.[2]
  • If you choose to buy a new motherboard, avoid purchasing the cheapest model available. Motherboards act as the base for all of your computer's connections, so you'll want a motherboard which can meet your computer's needs without straining.

Warnings

  • Attempting to run your computer without the heat sink and thermal paste will eventually cause the processor to malfunction.
  • Processors are especially expensive in 2018 due to the high demand for them in cryptocurrency mining operations. As such, you may have to spend significantly more on your processor than on most of the other components of your computer when building one from scratch.

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References

  1. https://www.laptopmag.com/articles/laptop-upgrade-checker
  2. https://fieldguide.gizmodo.com/how-to-choose-the-right-processor-and-motherboard-1793033440

About This Article

Can laptop CPU be upgraded
Co-authored by:
Luigi Oppido
Computer & Tech Specialist
This article was co-authored by Luigi Oppido and by wikiHow staff writer, Jack Lloyd. Luigi Oppido is the Owner and Operator of Pleasure Point Computers in Santa Cruz, California. Luigi has over 25 years of experience in general computer repair, data recovery, virus removal, and upgrades. He is also the host of the Computer Man Show! broadcasted on KSQD covering central California for over two years. This article has been viewed 1,324,639 times.
Co-authors: 50
Updated: September 16, 2021
Views:1,324,639
Categories: Computer Hardware
Article SummaryX

1. Find out your computer's limitations.
2. Purchase a compatible processor.
3. Shut down the computer.
4. Remove the case and ground yourself.
5. Remove the heat sink.
6. Replace the current processor with the new one.
7. Replace the heat sink and case.
8. Power on the computer.

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    Jun 21, 2016

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