Is a branch of biology that focuses on the study of the structure of the human organism?
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Biology is one of the three main disciplines of the Science stream after Physics and Chemistry which studies life and living organisms. It is the natural science that explores the physical structure, molecular interactions, chemical composition, development, physiological mechanism, and evolution of living matter. There is a wide range of specialized fields in Biology. However, all the branches of Biology study an essential element, i.e. cells which are the smallest fundamental unit of life. Composed of many branches or disciplines, it is considered as one of the most complex disciplines to study. However, since it encompasses the concepts of a wide range of sub-fields, the scope of biology as a career is very vast. Through this blog, you will learn about various branches of biology and their scope in the growing world. Show
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The branch of biology which is concerned with the interrelationship between plants and animals is called Ecology. What is Biology?Biology is a field of study that examines living things and their essential functions. Botany, conservation, ecology, evolution, genetics, marine biology, medicine, microbiology, molecular biology, physiology, and zoology are just a few of the many disciplines that make up biology. There are mainly three branches of Biology- botany, zoology and microbiology.
Name the branch of zoology that deals with the study of fishes. 25 Branches of BiologyHere are the major 25 branches of biology:
AnatomyAnatomy is one of the main branches of biology that allows an individual to understand the structure and the parts of organisms including animals, human beings, and living organisms. Moreover, it investigates how a living body adapts and maintains balance with the physical environment and human health. BotanyBotany is another major branch of biology to scientifically study plants, their structure, histology, physiology, genetics, and ecology. Moreover, the course covers the economic importance of various ecosystems and the impact of plants on the environment. After 12th, you can pursue BSc in Botany to start a career in this field. TaxonomyIt is one of the most important branches of Biology that deals with categorising and naming different organisms based on their characteristics. ZoologyZoology is one of the essential branches of Biology which is concerned with the study of animal behaviour, physiology, structure, classification, and distribution. The best courses to pursue in this field are BSc followed by MSc Zoology. MicrobiologyMicrobiology is the study of life and actions of microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, etc. Through Microbiology courses you will get to understand their metabolism and growth in a detailed way. MycologyMycology is the scientific study and research of fungi. Fungi are a group of multicellular organisms that cannot make their food and play a major role in nutrient cycling in an ecosystem. PhycologyPhycology is the scientific study of algae which is known as a diverse group of aquatic living beings who can perform photosynthesis. ParasitologyParasitology is one of the branches of Biology and Medicine that works to understand parasitic organisms that live and feed on the host. VirologyVirology is the most common branch of Biology that deals with the study of viruses and viral diseases. PhysiologyPhysiology is one of the lesser-known branches of Biology that studies the normal functions of various parts of living organisms. Theoretical BiologyTheoretical Biology or Mathematical Biology is an interdisciplinary field of scientific research with applications in medicine, biology, and biotechnology and is a lucrative option when considering the branches of Biology. Cell BiologyCell Biology talks about the structure and function of the cell and the study revolves around the basic concept of biology that the cell is the fundamental unit of life. GeneticsGenetics is described as the study of genes, genetic variations, and principles of heredity in living organisms. You will also be introduced to the concept of molecular genetics and genetic mapping which are important when it comes to the branches of Biology. EcologyEcology deals with the study of the interaction of living organisms such as plants, animals including humans and microbial populations with one another and their physical environment. EvolutionEvolution is the study of heritable changes and diversification in different kinds of organisms over multiple generations. BiochemistryBiochemistry is the intersection of biology and chemistry that studies various chemical and physicochemical processes that occur within the living body. This subject is best suited for students who are planning to work in medical and pharmacological fields. BiophysicsBiophysics deals with the application of the laws of physics to biological occurrences or phenomena. Molecular BiologyMolecular Biology is the discipline of biology that deals with the structure of proteins and nucleic acids and their functions. Structural BiologyStructural Biology is the branch of biochemistry, biophysics, and microbiology that allows individuals to study the molecular structure of biological macromolecules. BiotechnologyBiotechnology refers to the exploitation of biological processes such as microorganism genetic manipulation for the production of hormones, antibodies, and industrially relevant products. Plant PhysiologyPlant Physiology is the sub-discipline of Botany that deals with the physiology and functioning of plants. ImmunologyImmunology is one of the branches of biology and medicine concerned with immunity. Individuals learn immunology mechanisms like finer points of tissue transplantation and cancers. Also, immunology works on exploring the causes of autoimmunity responses. Marine BiologyMarine Biology involves the scientific study of the behaviour and interactions of life forms and marine creatures with the oceans, seas, and other forms of the marine environment. PhotobiologyPhotobiology is the scientific study of the interactions of living organisms with light including visible, infrared, and ultraviolet radiation. RadiobiologyRadiobiology involves the study of the action of ionizing radiation on living beings and their health effects. The branch of biology that deals with the study of cells are Cell Biology or Cellular Biology. All Branches of BiologyFollowing is the list of all branches of biology:
Branches of Biology and Their FathersHere are the different branches of Biology and their fathers:
Why Study Different Branches of Biology?Biology is a study of life and various life forms providing deep scientific knowledge of how all living and nonliving beings interact with each other in an environment. Specialization in the field of Biology will thus help you understand the concepts related to the sustainability of life, food quality, causes of illness, environment, and ecosystem, development of medicines, etc. Let us understand some of the key reasons to opt for branches of biology as a career:
Careers in BiologyWhether you’re interested in studying animals, educating families about birth defects or designing medical devices, various branches of Biology will present themselves as areas of interest to explore. The diverse scope of Biology allows professionals to make an enormous number of scientific contributions. Below is a list of job opportunities for enthusiasts and experts in Biology:
Popular Universities for BiologyBelow is a list of universities and colleges offering courses for life science and Biology studies:
Are you interested to learn more about the vast world of biology? Then taking up a course from various branches of biology can benefit you in a huge way. Experts at Leverage Educan help you identify the right course in Biology that aligns with your interests thus assisting you in taking the first step towards your dream career. What branch of biology is focused on the structure of the human organism?Anatomy is the area of science that deals with the structure of a life form, also called an organism. This includes its external appearance and features as well as its internal ones. Simply put, the study of anatomy is the study of an organism's form and parts.
What is the branch of biology that focuses on cells and their structures?Cell biology (also cellular biology or cytology) is a branch of biology that studies the structure, function, and behavior of cells.
What is the branch of biology called?There are mainly three branches of Biology- botany, zoology and microbiology.
What are the branches of human biology?Human biology is an interdisciplinary area of academic study that examines humans through the influences and interplay of many diverse fields such as genetics, evolution, physiology, anatomy, epidemiology, anthropology, ecology, nutrition, population genetics, and sociocultural influences.
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