Questions about listening skills

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Questions about listening skills
Christian Abitan
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Can we improve the way we listen to others when sharing about their sufferings? How?
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Any bibliographical reference on the topic?
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Roos Huberts
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Can you include two mediators in process model 5?
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Hello all,
I am conducting research on the effects of podcast ads on listeners' attitudes toward the brand and toward the advertisement. I use two mediators (not serial): credibility host and credibility ad and one moderator: parasocial relationship.
I thought I could use PROCESS MODEL 5 twice for this (once for attitude toward the brand and once for attitude toward the ad):
For example first run:
  • Y variable: Attitude towards brand
  • X variable: Type of advertisement (0 = pre-roll, 1 = native advertising)
  • Mediators: Credibility towards podcast host AND Credibility towards the ad
  • Moderator: Parasocial relationship. I created two groups based on the median: low (=1) and high (=2).
  • Model Number: 5
  • Confirmation intervals: 95
  • Number of bootstrap: 5000
  • In options: Effect size, No centering, 3 decimal places, Conditioning values: 16th, 50th etc.
Now someone says I can't use two mediators in process 5. Can anyone tell me if this is true?
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Mahmoud Moghavvemi
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Why is it that some people listen to politicians more than the expert scientists and their own good common sense in dealing with COVID-19?
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After eight months in the COVID-19 pandemic and millions of infections, there are some that still think this is a conspiracy and go against the advice of the expert in the field just because their leader said so!. How can a literate society become so polarized and influence to such a degree that fail to see the obvious? Is it the lack of transparency, mistrust, or lack of correct information? Can such a society be healed? How would you rebuild trust?
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Mi Tauro
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MSc student seeking guidance to conduct a systematic review. Anyone able to offer guidance?
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Dear Doctors and PhD students in neuroscience and related subjects,
I am an MSc student -Applied Neuroscience online MSc programme at KCL-. I have just started working on a systematic review on craniopharyngipma. As this tumor type is extremely rare studies related are fairly limited. So, I have been able to begin screening studies independently. Now that I started using Covidence I would like begin cooperating with more experienced individuals who would be interested in regularly checking my progress. Pointing me in the right direction would certainly be enough. Of course hierarchy we will be respected at all times, especially in case this project evolves into something that could be of interest to experts in the field ir of publishable quality.
I have identified two main gaps in this research, one quantitative and one qualitative. Starting with the qualitative gap would help me proceeding faster I suppose But, I am certainly keen to listen to more experienced advice.
I will certainly provide further information about everything to whomever wishes to guide me through this process.
Thanks in advance for your time.
Kind regards,
M Tauro
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Nam Nam
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I'm studying the relationship between Reading skill and 3 other skill (Listening, Writing, Speaking), but what method mesure it precisely ?
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Reading is essential tool for learning language. It seems to be a collaboration between 4 skill (Read, Write, Listen, Speaking). But one affect other in varible way. A person can read but can't write, can speak well but can't hear at the same level of other skill. It is easy to see the reason behind it but i don't know exactly how to mesure the different level between Read and 3 other skill. Is there a method to transcend this affection to data ?
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Robert J Trager
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Know of any podcasts to help early career researchers?
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I have enjoyed listening to podcasts to learn about scientific communication, research methodology, peer review, open access, preprints, scientometrics, and other topics. I am interested if anyone has a podcast they like that discusses any of these topics. Here are some that I have listened to so far:
The Scholarly Kitchen Podcast
InformED (ISMPP)
Everything Hertz
Science Communication Journal Club Podcast
Thank you,
Rob
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Kjartan Skogly Kversøy
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What awakens your interest and makes you pay attention when you are listening to a lecture?
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I am very interested to hear what awakens your interest and makes you pay attention when you are attending a lecture? Do you think that this is any different than what triggers your students?
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Ashley Anderson
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How do experts teach concepts they know TOO well?
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Listening to Richard Feynman's 1985 book "Surely you're joking Mr Feynman" it became quite clear the number of instances he understood things easily that his colleagues and other very respected scientists could not, was so overwhelming it even baffled him.
He stated it's as if people don't know what they know and their method for understanding seems rote.
Failure before success gives people the advantage of understanding things better. But if you're born great, you don't really have to think too hard, it just makes sense.
My question is, how can someone like Feyman explain or teach concepts when it's difficult to imagine not knowing?
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Tunde Paul Aderoju
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What are the psychological reasons why receiving call while driving causes accidents but listening to music and discussion inside the car do not?
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It has been established through researches that accidents do frequently occur when taking calls in driving. The accidents rate occurrence is low while the driver is listening to music or getting engage in discussion while driving.
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Qiwei Xiao
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What is the best network of doing medical image classification?
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I am starting a new project using the Machine Learning technique to do medical image classification. As a beginner in the Machine Learning field, I am happy to listen to all aspects of opinions and suggestions. Thanks for your interest in this topic.
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Dariusz Prokopowicz
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Why, despite many years of listening to radio waves from space, no other civilizations of intelligent beings have been discovered in space?
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Why in spite of the many years of listening to radio waves emitted from various parts of the cosmos, did not there appear such, which would mean the possibility of existence in another cosmos of intelligent creatures?
For several dozen years, various astronomical programs have been running radio-frequency listening programs of various emission ranges to diagnose those that could be a testimony that somewhere in another constellation there is or has existed the civilization of other intelligent beings.
However, up to now, it has not been possible to diagnose such waves that could confirm the existence of other intelligent beings in the cosmos and thus other, developed forms of life.
Why has not it worked so far?
Why in spite of the many years of listening to radio waves emitted from various parts of the cosmos, did not there appear such, which would mean the possibility of existence in another cosmos of intelligent creatures?
Please, answer, comments. I invite you to the discussion.
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Bibin Thomas
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Hi there, I would like to gain some insight on "Leadership Development- Engagement and listening in Online Settings"?
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How can leaders ( Not Managers but every Manager would have leadership qualities) could actively engage and listen in today's virtual setting due to the current situation. Do any of you know of relevant research papers on the same since research work on virtual leaders is very less along with the attributes of actively listening and engaging. It would be great to receive your insights and some idea on a research gap.
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Mary C R Wilson
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What do you listen to as background sound?
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I listen to music and it is very rare for me not to have some background music when I am busy (unless I am concentrating on something that takes my whole attention).
But some people listen to non-music programs on the radio, for example, or have the television on in the background.
What do you favour?
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Richard J. Ruhala
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What is the best Headphone for Acoustic research for speech intelligibility?
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I am spending research funds for a listening study for speech intelligibility under different acoustical and noise conditions. I have equipment for binaural recordings, but need a recommendation for what brand and make of Headphones and headphone amplifier.
Must be high quality (flat frequency response, low distortion) but it is Not intended for listening to music. Listening will be done in a quiet room so Noise Cancellation may not be needed, and may disable it if there because of distortion. Over-the-ear headphone style.
I have heard that Sennheiser is the best brand handphone. One in particular is the Sennheiser 800S Headphones ($1700) and HDV 820 Headphone Amplifier ($2400). (If that is the best i may need a lower price solution due to budget.)
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Fatima Karibayeva
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How do you think can we use TED Talks application as an extensive listening material?
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The purpose of extensive listening is to develop listening fluency, which is supposed to navigate learners to progress routine procedure of the certain language while it is done correctly. It is very an important point to choose listening activities according to the learners needs and levels
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Jouhaina Ouachtati
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Which and How to use teaching strategies and procedures to effectively integrate the four skills while teaching English Language Online?
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As an inexperienced teacher in the field of online teaching, I have the fear of unconsciously ignoring one of the skills while focusing on not ignoring the other!
Therefore, I wish to make use of your experiences with distance learning/teaching in the field of integrating the four skills-listening, speaking, reading, and writing- in the language course.
Note: the context of teaching is Algeria, hence, some limitations exist concerning the availability of internet and computers.
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Daniel Pires
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Online solution for listeners to ortographically transcribe sentences?
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Hi!
I'm looking for an online platform/solution that allows me to create a form where the respondents can listen to audio files and then type what they have heard right below the audio file. Preferably, I'd be able to export all the answers to an Excel file.
I tried JotForms, but the only audio files I could insert were SoundCloud links, which is not good at all as they have to be public to work.
This is for my thesis, which investigates the effects of an ASR-based application on the intelligibility of Brazilian speakers of English.
Thank you! I hope I didn't miss an easy/obvious solution for my problem.
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Shashi Shekhar
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Can a person improve his speaking skills in a language with peers of same level of expertise in language?
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If a person who is good in reading, writing and listening to a language but has not much practice of speaking, can he improve by practising speaking with people of the same level?
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Wayne Lawrence
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In what languages can 'hear/listen' also mean 'be effective'?
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In both Japanese and Korean, the verbs meaning 'hear/listen' is homophonous with the verb meaning 'be effective/work' as in 'The medicine works' or (having castigated someone) 'That worked'. Because this same situation obtains in two (not closely related) languages, I assume that there must be some semantic linkage between these two semantic notions, and I would therefore expect to see the two notions being represented by the same word in some other languages. Do you know of any other languages where the word for 'hear/listen' also means 'be effective'?
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Jood Aldhfyan
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How can I run a repeated measures regression?
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I'm doing a research in linguistics. the study is on synthetic speech rate, the participants (30) listened to the speech rate at 4 levels (sentences in normal rate, then accelerated at 10%, then 20%,then 30%) each level had 5 recordings which the participants had to evaluate it's speed at 7 point Likert scale.
the aim of the study is to find out if individuals perceive the normal speech rate as slow or not? also what speed rate would they perceive as the "most normal"?
I figured it's a repeated measures since the same participant will listen to all 4 speeds "levels?" of the stimuli. but I couldn't figure out how to run it or how to organize the data in SPSS
please find attached the SPSS file
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Viviane de Moraes Abrahão
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How difficult is it for blind people to read Braille while listening?
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I am writing a paper about Blindness and Second Language Assessment, and I need some literature about the difficulty (or not) that visually impaired people have when listening to an audio track while reading the exercise about it in Braille. Any research about it is welcomed, not only in Second Language. Thanks!
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Kalidass Jayaraman
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Confusion on selecting chinese option. Could you help me out?
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For 1st question, I am pursuing a Ph.D. program and have completed a Master's degree as the highest degree.
For 2nd question, I can listen, speak, and write the English language.
Kindly help me to choose the correct option. Thank you.
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Asli Cazorla Milla
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Can you recommend any Social Listening tool for research purposes?
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I am looking for an effective social listening tool apart from Brandwatch, Tweetdeck and Social Bakers. Not so expensive and reliable are the two things I am looking for from the suggested platform.
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Mark Zanger
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What is the evidence base for popular psychology interventions?
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Huge and vague inquiry from a non-professional active in mental health social work: I have read that there is not much evidence for the value of "I-messages." This leads me to ask about a lot of things I use:
-mindfulness in trauma reactions-
-reflective listening/validation-response
-challenging questions to people [in therapy, although I am not a therapist]
-I-statements/I messages
-Broken-record technique to avoid arguments
-Application of motivational interviewing to misinformation, e.g. "I don't want to have therapy because only crazy people need therapy."
-very simple screening questions
-scaling questions
-miracle questions
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Reda Elmabruk
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What is your favourite English news channel? What's good about it?
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I guess most of us non-native speakers of English like to follow some sort of TV channel broadcasting in English (for me when having dinner). Do you have a favourite one? through what medium? and what makes it your favourite?
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Tahreer Kazaal
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What is the definition of a base point and what are its uses?
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What is the definition of a base point and what are its uses? The source in the first comment is a base point that shows a unit of interest rate change, where one basis point means 1 per 100 of 1% ؜ 0.0001 or 0.01% ؜ or simplifying 100 basis points equal to 1% ؜ (Bp / bps / bips) used to explain the increase or decrease in interest rates or ratios generally without ambiguity. For example, if the company's profit margin is 10% and the company announced that it will increase this margin by 10%, it may come to mind that the margin will become 11% ؜ It may come to mind that the margin will be 20% ؜ and thus to remove confusion it is more accurate to say: the company's profit margin will increase by 100 basis points and therefore It is easy for the listener to explain that the new margin will be 11% ؜ # basis points
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Wael Ayoub
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Communication Mechanisms of Nodes in LoRaWAN?
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LoRaWAN defines three classes of communication. In summary, class A transmits the data then listen on RX1 and RX2, class B periodically listen on RX2 on defined time slots, Class C always listen to RX2 unless it transmits. Moreover, Class C listen on RX2 after transmitting directly for a short period than open RX1 to listen. I know that upload is the most used and download rarely used unless there is acknowledgement for a message or updating parameters to reconfigure the device, etc. My question is why Class B and C devices usually listen on RX2 and class A not listen unless it transmits? For example, why class A does not listen to RX2 before transmitting? Latency of one second will not be a problem. In this case class A mechanism will be as follow: A data ready to send --> listen on RX2 --> transmit --> listen on RX1 --> listen on RX2. While the current mechanism of class A is: transmit --> listen on RX1 --> listen on RX2.
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Md. Munibur Rahman
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How to assess the feasibility of introducing listening skill to the examinations at SSC level?
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In many countries, English is taught as a compulsory subject in schools but the listening skill is not tested in the examinations. The authority sometimes says that it is not feasible to introduce tis skill to the examination system.
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Isabel Schiller
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What is the recommended maximum length of listening tasks for primary school children?
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I would like to know if there are studies that investigated how long primary-school children are able to concentrate on a listening task. Are there official recommendations for a maximum task length?
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Kristina Mues
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How to do a Repeated measures analysis with not normal distributed data?
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I have results from a listening test in 12 sound environments which are build up out of 3 room properties and 4 occupancy rates. Since the sound samples were often intelligible, subject scores were relatively high causing my data to be not normally distributed (as an example see the histogram of the amount of correctly recognized sentences in one of the 12 sound environments).
My plan was to look at the effect of the room properties and occupancy rate on the amount of errors made by participants. Therefore my plan was to use a Repeated measures analysis or variance (ANOVA) with as factor the room properties and occupancy rate. Since the data does not meet the assumption of normality for an ANOVA test, I was wondering how I could get the desired statistical information with a non-parametric test. I tried to use the Friedman one way ANOVA with a Post Hoc pair wise comparison. But since I am new to statistics and I could not define data as an factor, the test did not provide the data to answer my question regarding the influence of room properties and occupancy rates on the produces errors. Does anyone have an idea how I could tackle this problem?
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Aude Noiray
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Native DUTCH listeners for a short online auditory perception test?
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It is certainly a long shot but...
For a PhD project on speech perception, we are looking for native Dutch listeners to participate in a short online auditory perception test (10min). So far, we have only found 30 listeners. Does anybody know any Dutch network we could contact to try increase our listeners sample or any Dutch list we could forward our test?
Many thanks in advance!
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Abdelaziz M. Hussien
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Speaking and listening research?
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I am looking for leading research reviews and state of the art on speaking and/or listening? In addition, I will be grateful if you could refer me to leading research on communicative approach in the first language teaching?
Thanks in advance.
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Fatima Jahra
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Best action taken by a supervisor when students are not focussed and do not listen?
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Very common these days. Graduate students after securing the funding, focus more on part time work and not at all on research. For supervisor which mild nature, it become hard to take any action against the students. What is the best approach in such scenarios?
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Ann Rothpletz
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Does the acoustic reflex weaken over repeated trials?
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I am wondering if the acoustic reflex (stapedial reflex) weakens over time in normal-hearing listeners. I am not referring to reflex decay, as is tested clinically. Rather, I am wondering the acoustic attenuation of the reflex would decline over the course of separate but repeated trials. Any reference to this regard would be enthusiastically appreciated. Thanks!
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Rebecca Habergham
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Can you listen if you have not been heard - experiences of loss.
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I am researching the impact of grief and loss on meaningful connection. Can professionals really listen and respond appropriately to clients thoughts of suicide and experiences of loss - if they are not digesting and caring for thier own losses? Does personal disconnect lead to meaningless assessments?
I am interested in any research on this area of personal experiences.
Many thanks for your thoughts.
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Anthonia Iroegbu
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What are the solutions to moral decadence and youthful exhuberance in the society today?
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Technology and the increasing fast trends in globalization have turned the society upside down. The youths are the fast hit in these changing trends. Students in the secondary schools join cult groups, and they perform all initiations attached to the different cult groups. Even when it is their turn to perform the rituals and sacrifices, they donate whoever they want, be it their parents or siblings. Before their people could realize these, things must have been spoilt. There is tremendous moral decay in the society. This is due to lack of censorship in the films, videos and music that the children watch and listen to. Parents and guardians feel less concerned to what pertains to their children and ward's welfare.
One would say that they are doing all these out of youthful exuberance. But any youth that grew up with the fear of God will exhibit limitations in what the person does. How many principals, teachers, or instructors these days try to correct their students who dress improperly and come to school? Take a morning look at students who go to school - The girls in very tight and mini uniforms, the boys in their ass - level trousers pulling below their boxers...This is technology and the changing trends in education.
We have to note that students who come to school naked will end up tomorrow as miscreants in the society. They will dress up as naked people tomorrow either taking drugs or becoming alcoholics, committing one crime or the other . The English adage says, " That a stitch in time saves nine," and "prevention is better than cure."
Youths should be taught the right path to positive living. The boys who wear torn trousers and fry their hair and wear an ear - ring in one ear does not make them either good musicians, international footballers, or even star actors. These looks and attachments make the one look irresponsible and mean.
Women and girls who wear mini - skirts and dresses to seduce and lure men into their debasable trap debase their womanhood and make them worthless before their men.
Indecent dressing is a criminal act, because it can make the seducer and seducee to be in an uncontrollable state to commit crime. The society should correct this trend, because if it is left unchecked, then the next word to be coined after society is "DOOM."
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Dehui Li
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About the application of the model of entrenchment and conventionalization?
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Are you going to make research on bilingual vocabulary learning under the framework of entrenchment and conventionalization you've proposed in this project? After listening your speech last year at University of Antewerp in Belgium, I've been thinking about the significance of the framework of entrenchment and conventionalization in my bilingual lexicography study.
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Ibraheem Kadhom Faroun
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What is a successful teacher?
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What is a successful teacher?
successful teacher are :
1. Has clear goals, working with a clear plan and a sound curriculum with a touch of creativity is paramount.
2. Do not wait for immediate positive reaction or expressions of thanks and gratitude from the students or their loved ones and your influence on them will accompany them for a lifetime.
3. Know when to listen to his students and when ignoring them, do not be oppressive in the classroom and listen to your students and do not make them control the course of things continuously.
4 . Has a positive attitude of all situations, the positive spirit reflected on the students too, so if mixed with a dose of vitality and creativity to create a general mood of optimism may lead to the desired goal.
5. students are expected to achieve success, the student needs to trust in his abilities and talents, and motivates and encourages him in his career.
6. Have the sense of humor, when I let you out of extreme seriousness and create an atmosphere of fun in the classroom, it leaves a good impression in the psyche of learners may extend even after graduation from the university.
7. Praise the students when they deserve it, you should encourage your students and recognize their efforts but within the scope of their work, I always feel that they need to develop and that they can provide a better level.
8. Always seek renewal, do not hesitate to renew blood in the classroom and use all available methods to remove the atmosphere of boredom that may prevail sometimes.
9. Is consistent with itself, do not be moody and try to make your decisions intelligently and balance, no need to confusion and let things walk smoothly and automatically studied.
10. Communicates with parents
11. Enjoy your time during work, so you can be in the classroom if you hate your profession and do not enjoy teaching your material to your students. Always remember that your profession of supervising your professions and educating individuals is an education for entire communities.
12. Adapt to the needs of students, communicating with them and getting close to them will give you an idea of ​​the ways and means that will help you in their education and help them overcome the difficulties that may face them.
13. Do not try to impose political opinions on your students, you only lead the dialogue and discussion within the classroom, you should raise them the spirit of respect for the other opinion and the ABCs of constructive criticism.
14. Tries to discover new teaching tools and tools. There are a lot of digital resources, technology, and applications that will help the teacher to experiment with more modern, more effective and instructive methods in teaching students.
15 . Helps students overcome emotional and social problems. Do not believe that your task is only education in its limited sense. You are now responsible for a student with a specific social identity and a highly sensitive personality who needs guidance and help solve various problems.
16. Brings fun to the classroom, especially in the early age. Playing does not interfere with learning but is a means in itself, and it gives good results already.
17. Never stop learning, either to update his information or to develop himself. Many sites and educational platforms provide courses and courses in all fields and free of charge.
18. Open to others, learn from co-workers and consult with experienced people in the field, cooperate and communicate with everyone
19. A good teacher is familiar with the material he is studying for the student , it is unreasonable to see primitive mistakes committed by the teacher and insist on the sight and hearing of his students. Try to deepen and develop your knowledge in the subject you are studying.
20 Be educated and aware of many things, it is not enough to be a teacher of mathematics and ignorant of everything that is happening around you, read newspapers and browse news sites and see the technological developments became a duty for each teacher.
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Maziyyatul Muslimah
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Is there any listening assessment tool to measure Arabic listening comprehension of foreigners like that in TOEFL for English?
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I am an Arabic lecturer from Indonesia who intend to compose a proficiency test to measure my students' Arabic competencies. In this case, I consider to copy the format of TOEFL for English proficiency test. The challenge is, I have difficulties finding any native Arabic recording for that kind of test. Is there any Arabic listening assessment format which resembles TOEFL?
Thank you very much! I really appreciate each word you give as the responses of my question.
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John Bandman
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Listening to Writing Task?
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Hi. Does anyone know where I can find a listening-to-writing task that I can use for a study I am doing? If possible, it would be great if it is a task where there is a rubric and/or rating scale provided. Perhaps any websites or databases that have all this? Thank you.
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Balamurali Kanagaraj
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concrete with waste rubbers offer strength ?
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Once I questioned a person, what did you done in your project. The person answered me that they used rubbers crums as a partial substitute for aggregates and I'm keep on listening what the person will say about the result. Person replied me after the addition of ruber crums as partial substitute the concrete offers higher strength. I asked whether you have used crums as a replacement fine or coarse aggregate, person reacted that they have used for the replacement of coarse aggregate.
Rubbers are employed in dampers for seismic resistance activity, but using as a replacement for coarse aggregates offer strength ?
If any relevant articles found send me.
Thank you
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Chinaza Godswill Awuchi
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What kinds/genres of movies and music do you like watching or listening to? Why?
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What kinds/genres of movies and music do you like watching or listening to? Why?
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Evangelos Tsigkos
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Has the effect of metronome on developing consistency and frequency been measured ( as proccess, not just as a result)?
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I am looking for articles that explain the metronome's/tempo's/tapping's effect on the listener. Anything that can be related to boosting the learning procedure(e.g learning music-playing skills)
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Amanda F.C. Andrade
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Hello, I would like to know which protocol you use for whole blood separation?
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I have a whole blood sample (at -20 ° C) that is not separating serum from plasma.
Thanks for listening.
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Haghi A.K.
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Do you agree that an effective teacher MUST have good communication skills?
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Communication skills involve listening and speaking as well as reading and writing.
An effective teacher MUST be highly skilled in these fields.
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Felipe Magalhães Lemos
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How to register math teaching for autistic using ABA?
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I need help registering and creating a protocol for teaching math to autistic using ABA. The question is this, teaching is being effective, I did the baseline, however, do not know how to register. I know the boy did not do it before and now he does. But I got lost in the records. Previously had only worked with basic skills, so the difficulty. Thanks for listening.
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Klaus Riede
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Just listening here near Alicante to the song of Cicada barbara. Wondering if it is possible to differentiate the nominate species by song from spp?
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Any compilations of recordings from nominate vs subspecies lusitana? Are there contact zones?
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Natalie Salerno
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Has anyone come across any literature which discusses the academic value of narrative within musical compositions?
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I am creating a portfolio of musical compositions which is focused upon narratives of those marginalised in society. I would like to know what literature there is available which discusses the epistemological value for a.) listeners to the compositions, b.)the composer c.)academia in general.
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Sabah Zaib
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Teaching Materials for Listening and Speaking Skills
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Dear all,
Please suggest me materials for teaching listening and speaking skills at tertiary level to ESL learners. Further give your suggestions for assessment.
I am looking forward to your responses.
Regards,
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Daniel Matovu
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In your opinion, what is interesting research question?
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Once in a while, you are listening to colleagues or professors, then some says that is very interesting question! what makes an interesting question in a specific field more than others?
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Jermaine Dunn
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How does digital technology improve students ability to think critically and solve problems?
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I've listen to many debates. However, I am yet to be convinced that digital technology helps those students who do not have the mental road map for thinking critically.
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Till Julian Nesta Woerfel
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How can language skills of kindergarten children and students be promoted with digital learning tools or digital learning games?
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We are looking for contributions that - empirically - investigate the use of digital learning tools/aids for language education/promotion of language skills (reading, writing, speaking or listening) in kindergarten and school.
Many thanks for references!
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Zakaria Al-Qodah
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What is your opinion in active learning? Have you tried it in some of your courses?
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Active learning aims to make the students an active part of the learning process. He should prepare and discuss with his team the assignment then explain it to the class under the supervision of the instructor. I applied it in many of my courses and find that the student has a positive rule in the learning process rather to be just a listener.
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Farangis Shahidzade
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Regarding listening assessment, which one do u prefer? integrated listening tasks or discrete listening tasks?
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What is the logic behind ur preference?
Best
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Farangis Shahidzade
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Which one is prefered for teaching listening ? scripted and polished pedagogical texts or authentic ones?
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what is the logic behind ur preference?
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Morteza Taheri
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How does listening to self-selected music improve exercise perormance compared to other ones?
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How does listening to self-selected music improve exercise perormance compared to other ones?
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Niek van der Schaaf
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How to construct the Fama French factors?
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Dear community,
For my Master Thesis, I am planning to replicate the Fama French 5 factor model from scratch. However, I encounter a practical problem in constructing the factors.
In order to construct, for example, the factor SMB, I need to divide my dataset in two parts with respect to size and in three parts with respect to value/growth stocks (as explained in your papers). My question is how do you do this? The dataset I uses consists of approximately 8000 companies with a range of approximately 50 years in panel-data format. What techniques should I use in order to create these factors? And should I do this in panel-data format or time-series format? I thought using time-series format (i.e. one column for every firm) I might be able to make the distinctions since every firm had one own specific variable. However, unfortunately, my dataset is too large in order to convert it into time-series format (even when I try to divide it in subsamples). Using panel-data however, all firms are listen underneath one variable and hence I struggle with the question on how to divide these firms into different groups in order to create the factors.
I hope you can help me with my problems!
Yours truly,
Niek van der Schaaf
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Ryan Hobbs
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western blot poly clonal antibody?
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I have non specifics bands and trying to determine what they are. A possible technical mishap but only so many times can you mess up. A signal is a signal.
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Omar Ali Al-Khashman
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What are the most important ways to attract the attention of listeners in lectures?
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Dear Researchers,.....
Is there any ways to attract the attention of listeners in lectures.
Many thanks for your answer.
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Ilia Gugenishvili
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How to measure text comprehensibility?
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I am developing the advertisement texts for my experiments. When pre-testing I want to measure readability and comprehensibility. I found out that readability can be checked in Word but could not find out how to check the comprehensibility. Is there some kind of scale I could you? If yes, then where can I find the items?
I came across with the scale measuring Attitude Toward the Ad (Confusion) by Lastovicka (1983). Is it possible to adapt these questions and check comprehensibility with them?
SCALE ITEMS:
1. I clearly understood the commercial.
2. The commercial was too complex.
3. I was not sure what was going on in the commercial.
4. I was so busy watching the screen, I did not listen to the talk.
5. The commercial went by so quickly that it just did not make an impression on me.
6. It required a lot of effort to follow the commercial.
Thanks a lot for your help!
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Park Juhyeon
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Using Wi-Fi sensing, could I distinguish directions of moving objects based on time of flights?
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I would like to distinguish the directions of a moving object using Wi-Fi sensing. Could you see the figure I attached?
In my assumption, 1) set up two scanner: A (0, 0, 5) and B (3, 3, 2)
2) there are four moving objects (1, 2, 3, 4).
When the moving objects emit their probe requests, the scanner A and B detect the request. The arrival time can change to distance between the scanners and objects. The combinations of the scanner A and B can distinguish the directions (for example, object 1 comes from right to left).
Is it possible? can you share some keywords or researches related to this work? I will conduct some experiments but I would like to listen feedback from the experts like you as I'm a beginner in this field.
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Jacob Lind
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Music and sound as an instrumental/practical companion for other activities
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Music is ubiquitous, as Anahid Kassabian (2013) has noted in her book "Ubiquitous Listening". People listens to music and different kinds of sounds as their sonic companion for many different activities, like reading, training, while doing sports, working on creative projects, sleeping, relaxing, walking etc. But how is this individual/personal and instrumental/practical use of music changing the way people perceive and listens to music today?
How do you use music and sounds as a companion for other activities? What kind of music/sound and what kind of activites?
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Rich Mcdonnell
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Voice of Customer Interviews... Can you help identify ways for better quantification and results anaylsis?
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While many VoC interviews fall short because of:
Superficial - interviewers are untrained in listening & probing skills - so only surface information is gleaned.
Little progressive learning - questions are not updated based on knowledge gained in prior interviews.
Lack of Prioritization - No means to target highest-impact outcomes fro many customers "laundry lists" of needs.
However, my current dilemma is in the area of 'Poor Quantification' and Analysis of the results... specifically, I am requesting your help to identify the best measurement tools to gauge whether customer eagerness is high enough to pursue; recommended analysis tools to sort out common themes and direction for use inprioritizing new product development projects.
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Lara Wallace
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How is the prosody of Chinese L1 speakers of English perceived by native listeners?
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I will begin looking into this soon and imagine that there has been work done on this. If anyone can point me to some high quality empirical research, though, I would appreciate it.
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Olatayo Olanrewaju
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With what Instructional Media and how best can listening skill in English language be measured?
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Which type of Instructional Media could be used to enhance listening skill and how best can the skill be measured for the learner to actually possess its proficiency.
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Sabina Dalsborn
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How to reach positive affects (e.g. pleasure) and/or kognitive assesments (appreciation) while exposing/listening to noise?
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Noise uses to cause negative impact on humans on different levels.
I am wonder whethet it is possible to turn out those negative effects and help the perceiver to enjoy rather the sound instead of suffering from it.
Next question is how this process could be created? I propose a focused attention toward a single, patriculary details of the noise. However, could it be achived by another way?
Anorther iquiry is whether the atonal music could be used as relevant eqivalence for noice?
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Maurizio Azzalini
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Does anyone know about studies, research and experiences in psychotherapy and / or music therapy that use Indian music?
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I am a psychologist specialized in psychotherapy and a musician graduated in non-European musical traditions with an indological address. I work in the field of pathological addictions and prevention in adolescence in the Health Service of the Piedmont region.
I use some Raga of Indian tradition that provide the opportunity to explore, through listening and singing, the emotional states aroused by sound. I do not know similar experiences in my country.
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Sam Leven
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An old song is new again...
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Article Brain songs framework used for discovering the relevant time...
50 years ago, Karl Pribram found harmonies in EEG recordings but could not report his discovery.
Two members of his lab at the time reported that the early computer-aided analysis of 8-lead recordings overwhelmed the leading edge DEC 6 he employed.
Dr Pribram required a former music major working in the Stanford Brain Research Lab to transform the frequency records to music notations. Months later, the lab listened to a synthesizer-produced rendition.
All but Pribram were shocked to find a coherent "music" rendition.
This paper appears to utilize sensory faculties to lead to semantic sense.
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Debi S. Saini
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As speaker, how do you react when part of your large audience is keenly listening but especially those at the back are talking or networking?
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As guest of honour in an alumni meeting of a business school I was invited to give a speech of about 15 minutes. It was organized in the large room of a hotel. There were about 150 alumnus/students in the room. While those in front were keenly listening, many of those at the back were interacting with old classmates whom they might have met after a long time. Some were even standing and talking. I am mostly uncomfortable in such an environment. I did not know whether to stop speaking by way of protest or continue speaking. There was another speaker who face a more severe problem than me in this regard. I am sure, those sitting in the front rows were enjoying as I could observe from their body language and interaction with some after the speech. Somehow, I kept speaking for about 15 minutes. When I told the organizers that it was their duty to make the audience behave in a disciplined way, they said that alumni does like to be so told so as we tried to do that in the past, and they say that they come there for networking with batch mates. I was wondering what are the options to the speaker in such a situation!
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Hanan Ebrahim
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What statistical analysis do I need to use with three levels of an independent variable and one dependent variable?
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My independent variable is the timing of video clips display:
- at the beginning of the lesson
- in the middle
- at the end of the lesson
My dependent variable is developing listening skills.
I have 3 classes of grade 1 to apply the experiment on..
But I am not sure if this is possible or there is something missed..
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Bayram Ceylan
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How can I adopt Flipped Learning to my Sport Physiology classes?
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Less sit and listen equals more do and learn and the flipped model is making class time more enjoyable, productive and engaging for students and teachers. said The Flipped Instıtute. I realize that students get bored and do not want to listen to me after a while during the class. So I want to adopt Flipped Learning to my classes but how?
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Vinod Kumar Gupta
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Except in emergency situations, what is more important in Medicine: to listen to the patient or to do, and why?
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As Medical practitioners, we all deal with several patients/people every day.
How many of us are good listeners? And how many us are pushers, pigeon-holing patients swiftly and sometimes erroneously?
Whys are we given two ears but only one mouth?
What are the warning signs and caveats for a superlative physician / doctor?
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Hendrik Schade
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Does anyone know literature on the different perception of lyrics if sung in the mother tongue of the listener?
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I believe most people (especially those whose mother tongue is not English) know the feeling that when listening to songs sung in our mother tongue the listening experience still seems somehow more intense than if the songs are sung in a foreign language you understand perfectly. I have trouble finding literature on that, though. Can anyone recommend something?
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Glenn Bingham
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Does the traditional sociolinguistic concept of code-switching adequately describe what speakers do when communicating using more than one language?
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The default academic assumption in linguistics is that people speak one language at a time. So when speakers code-switch, so the theory goes, they draw from a competent understanding of more than one language they have in common with another speaker and switch from one grammar to the other at various predictable junctures.
Why not view it, if just for fun, from the perspective that the default is that people use whatever linguistic tools or other communicative devices are at their disposal regardless of how we might categorize what belongs to what language and regardless of competence within a language?
Recently, I listened as my Mexican neighbor, who has very limited English ability, conversed with my USA-born son, who picked up limited Spanish from co-workers over the past decade or so. With each understanding very little of each other's native vocabulary and unable to execute much formal syntax of the respective non-native language, they managed to get the message through. At times, they drew from a sign language that neither speaker had any systematic understanding of.
Does the situation of limited ability in a language describe the norm, or does communication necessarily grow from a competent internalized grammar of more than one language? Is traditional code-switching among competent speakers just an extension of cases where the speakers might be less than competent in any common language?
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Yong Jie Wong
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Selecting best ANN or ANFIS Model
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Dear Prof/Dr/Eng/Mr/Ms.
Good day everyone.
Recently I came across a problem when I am calculating for the different performance criteria i.e. R-squared, RMSE, MAE or SMAPE for different ANN/ANFIS architecture. Understanding that every performance criteria is actually measuring the performance based on different perspectives.
For my current study, for every performance criteria, the best model varied. For example,
R-squared: Architecture A
RMSE: Architecture B
MAE: Architecture C
SMAPE: Architecture B
Thus, I would like to listen to everyone's opinion in this issue.
Thank you for your kind contribution in advanced.
Best Regards,
Jacky
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Wael Ayoub
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LoRaWAN End-device Roaming?
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Consider a moving LoRaWAN end-device, while transmitting data, such as a tracking application.
First case: the end-device within the coverage of gateways belonging to a network server (Home NS).
Second case: the end-device is out of the cover of Home NS.
For the first case, the end device is only uplink the data and any gateway reception will be forwarded to Home NS.
But in the second case, I noticed that LoRaWAN 1.1 was taking charge of roaming.
Q1- But with even roaming support, how will the device detect that the coverage of Home NS is no longer available and its now under the coverage of new NS (Visited NS)?
In my understanding, class C always listen to RX2, so when location changes class C detects this change by the new beacons received on RX2 holding the prefix ID of Visit NS. Class B is the same, listen periodical on RX2. But Class A will transmit without listening or detect. After the transmission Class A will detect that under the coverage of visited NS. Class A transmission will cause interference and collision with current devices on the visited network.
Q2- What is the difference between passive and handover roaming? Which one is better in the case above? Or listen before talk LBT is better?
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Brad Jesness
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I can rarely go a hour listening, etc to people (who speak English) without hearing/seeing DELUSION. [ Likely true of humans in general.]
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I must now, at least for a moment, speak more generally:
FIRST: _YES_, I said DELUSION and meant it in its typical and serious meaning.
We must curb clearly (when examined realistically and rationally -- and all based on REAL actual experience, as it is) wrongful behavior (HERE: action), speech, and thought, _OR_ I profoundly 'feel' the clear sense of misery and extinction. I, myself, and with and for those I know well, 'see' all this with certainty, too -- though it is possible not all of these people 'sense' doom, admittedly. I do (for what that might be worth).
I say most-active efforts must personally be made to curb _ALL_ of this, no matter how benign it may SEEM to be (for reasons YOU can understand as well) -- THAT IS my view. (What may seem like "a little" may beget A LOT.) (Thus-changing MAY or may not be possible; it IS clearly unlikely, looking at "theory" (esp. Psychology; and, its research), philosophy, and history: but this should make us really try, not give up.) [ Before extinction: many, many terrible troubles may precede this (of course). Not wanting to be so thoroughly unpleasant, let me say: Have a nice day. Reading all my "stuff" would help, this day and henceforth. (WE must stop playing in the 'fields' of our Earth.)
P.S. I posted a very positive and affirmative (pro-adaptation) answer to: https://www.researchgate.net/post/How_do_you_choose_between_two_or_more_mutually_exclusive_hypotheses_with_equal_explanatory_power_and_scope . Perhaps this will help you know the whole "me" and not be negative or skeptical. And: I am consistent. ]
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Yong Jie Wong
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Selecting Input Parameters for ANFIS
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Dear all,
Good day everyone.
As we know that ANFIS is a memory consuming tool and it's highly dependent on the number of parameters.
I am planning to construct a model with single output, but I am having 10 input parameters.
I would like to ask every expert here, is there any better way in selecting the input parameters?
Some shared with me saying that finding the RMSE of each input variable to the output, the lowest RMSE will be ranked 1st. However I am just curious isn't the number as well as type of membership will also be affecting the input parameter?
I am looking forward to listen to all experts answer.
Thank you so much!
Best Regards,
Jacky
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Sahar Qazi
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Why is it hard to control ones emotions?
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Respected RG fellows,
Why is it hard for us to control our emotions? Why do we often tend to listen to our hearts when its about admiration and amicable situations while we listen to our minds when we are irked or in agony?
I would be really obliged for your views on the same.
Thank you.
Regards,
SQ
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Esma Biroglu
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How can we prepare a good presentation at any field? If the listeners feel bored or sleepy while presenting something , what should be done?
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Presentation & Listeners
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Asif Bin Karim
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Is there any way to convert digital data into wav format?
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By using Arduino serial monitoring,sensor gives data in digital output format.I just want to convert this digital output into sound output thus i can listen sound via microphone.Is there any way out to solve this problem.Please provide me the instruction.Here i attached my output file.
Thank you.
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Catia Cillóniz
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Podcast: what is its importance?
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I have listened to many young people use the podcast in English to improve their level of languages, to others that help them to better understand a text, what is your opinion?
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Pierre-Mathieu Le Bel
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Language in/justice in conferences (Language in/justice in science writing part 2)
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This summer, I participated in two very stimulating international conferences where hundreds of scholars (sociologists, geographers, urbanists mainly) gathered and exchanged ideas. On numerous occasions I witnessed speakers struggling to convey their thought on the state of their research because of their insufficient knowledge of English. Beside the instances where the speaker barely could articulate a sentence in English, one could also mention the interesting cases of Mexicans presenters being asked questions in English by a Spanish listener or a largely French audience being welcome in English by a French speaker who had difficulties reading her English text. (On a personal note I could also mention the time spent at preparing not the actual content or structure of my presentation but at finding out and practicing how you pronounce some of the words...)
If we accept that each has a valuable contribution to make, then it seems to me (taking into account another discussion I started too long ago) that we can either accept the status quo or question its legitimacy. We could consider it is to everyone individual responsibility to master English, or we could propose that everyone, including English native speakers who are necessarily favored by this situation, has a responsibility to address the issue.
My question is : could we imagine different ways of exchanging ideas that would allow to mitigate, in part, the inequalities inherent to English use in a conference?
For example could the question period more formally include time for this issue (translation questions and their implications, clarifications, questions asked in other languages)?
I have heard that international meetings like the World Social Forum have tackled the issue in the past but I do not know if they have an official position or strategies to address it. Do you?
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Mahesh Kumar
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Do you follow compassionate listening? How it helps in making our life happy?
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Do you follow compassionate listening. What do you know about it. Does it have any kind of role in making us happy and comfortable.
Your views are solicited.
Thanks
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Syed Imtiaz Ali Shah
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Why solid retinal detachment is disliked by retinal specialists?
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Retinal Specialists keep on focusing their attention on Rhegmatogenous, tractional and exudative retinal detachments and never even like to listen about solid retinal detachment so much so that one of my colleague who is a wonderful retinal specialist was almost annoyed to see inclusion of solid retinal detachment among various types of retinal detachments in my book1.
1. Ref: Shah SIA et al: Concise Ophthalmology Text & Atals. 5th ed. Param B (Pvt.) Ltd. 2018: 85-95
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Shanshan Li
  • asked a question related to Listening
How yo bond a PDMS chip onto a glass wafer with gold patterns?
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It's easy to bond PDMS micro channel with silicon or glass wafer. But if there are gold patterns, i.e, electrode arrays on the glass wafer, it usually failed to bond with PDMS.
Are there anyone who have also experienced this kind of bonding problem, and found a possible solution? I am eager to listen their recomendations.
Thank you in advance,
Shanshan
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Jim Uttley
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How does taking multiple measurements under the same condition affect experiment power and effect sizes?
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In our research group we carry out psychophysics experiments that involve taking multiple measurements, e.g. reaction times or correct detections, under the same combination of variables.
I believe that taking multiple measurements for a particular condition provides a more accurate representation of a participant's response than if only one measurement is taken. However, I am not clear about how taking multiple measurements influences the power of an experiment, or the size of any effect found. Intrinsically, it seems like the more measurements that are taken from the same participant, the greater the power of the experiment, although I am not sure if this assumption is correct, or how you would factor the number of measurements into a power analysis.
It also feels like an experiment that takes 5 measurements per condition should produce a larger effect size than an experiment that takes just 1 measurement, assuming the same size of difference between conditions, but again I am not sure if this belief is correct or how it would be quantified.
A final, related question is how to treat the multiple measurements collected. Should these be averaged into one overall response per condition, per participant, or should each measurement be treated as a separate datapoint. E.g. if you take 3 measurements on the same condition for 10 participants, do you use all 30 measurements, i.e. N = 30, or average the 3 measurements for each participant so N = 10.
For info, these questions came to mind after listening to the Everything Hertz podcast, episode 20 about sample sizes in Psychology studies (https://soundcloud.com/everything-hertz/20-sample-sizes-in-psychology-studies).
Thanks!
Jim Uttley
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William Matthews III
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Have you ever listened to the band Meshuggah?
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Psychologically extrasensory
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Ingo Weismantel
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Which room-acoustic modelling software can solve following tasks?
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- simulation of different shapes
- simulation of porous and resonance absorbers as well as diffusors
- transfer function from source to receiver, including direct sound
- frequency dependent ballon data for source and integration of multiple sources
- simulation of full hearing range
The aim is to simulate a 120m³ listening room of a recording studio and a comparison with the already built room.
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Reinaldo Requeiro
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Is philosophy ready to deal with the drastic changes that the advent of technological singularity presupposes?
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For some time now, we have been listening to the changes implied by the advent of the Technological Singularity, as a point of no return.
The discussions are as versatile as they are disturbing.
In that moment of increasing autonomy and perhaps independence from Artificial Intelligence, it seems to be evident that technological changes will exceed the human capacity to assimilate them.
Authors such as: (Theys, 2012), (Kurzweil, 2012); (Ruiz, 2013) (Cordeiro, 2016), among others
They have offered a very abundant discussion to the rspect
How do you imagine philosophy in that new horizon?
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Marzena Karpinska
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How can I analyze 9-point Likert scale (accentedness and comprehension scores)?
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Hi,
I have collected responses from 48 participants (3 different groups) regarding accentedness and comprehensibility of the given utterance. However, I've been having a hard time trying to analyze the responses. Not surprising, many listeners tended to choose on of the highest (or lowest) options and I am not sure what would be the best way to normalize these. I was looking into z-scores but this does not seem like the right way to do it so I would greatly appreciate some help.
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Sean Tikkun
  • asked a question related to Listening
Is the listening comprehension content human generated? Have you considered the use of synthesized speech?
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At my university our program in visual impairments is pairing with our expert in Autism for teacher training. It would be interesting to see if students who have a visual impairment and autistism spectrum disorders show a difference in comprehension. Since most of our devices in visual impairments will take text to speech, synthesized speech is of interest as well as accelerated synthesized speech.
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Samantha Kutner
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What is the fastest way to learn Arabic without the benefit of immersion programs?
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I have two research assistantships. One of them contains work where listening to podcasts/music is an option.
I see it as 11 hours I can spend learning Arabic, should there be something I can listen to an dpassively learn Arabic from.
I know that immersion is the best way to learn, but until I can go abroad to study in a summer program, I have to work within my limitations.
Open to any reccomendations.
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Lisa Griffiths
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How do schools listen to their families in tough times? Learning the characteristics of a listening ear?
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I work in a primary school and I am struggling with my dissertation as my school are too busy to help. We have a family support worker on site, I want to know what do parents want ? a compassionate listening ear to sound off at, or practical help? What makes a good family support worker?
Thanks
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Marek Bazan
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Where can I find audio files ranked with MUSHRA points?
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Hello,
could anyone advice me where I can find test sets with audio files ranked with MUSHRA points to perform a neural network training of a critical listener? (MUSHRA stands for MUltiple Stimuli with Hidden Reference and Anchor)
For any help I'll be very grateful.
Regards
Marek
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Wouter Bongaerts
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How to use music as a new listening learning (music) method in the music education of the future?
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Students in secondary school need to learn to listen again to develop the skills of the 21ste century. I believe that we can use music as a new method to learn to listen again as a preparation to the development of the 21ste century skills. If you have any ideas about this subject, please feel free to write me!
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Questions about listening skills
Hyosun Kim
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Is Data-Driven Learning(DDL) not applicable to primary-level students?
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I am wondering whether data-driven learning (DDL) is only applied to secondary students or college students (adults) in the case of ELT.
If yes, what if DDL were adapted appropriately to the primary-school level?
I would like to listen to your varying opinions.
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M Bilgehan Aytaç
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Transcription of whole record is MUST of qualitative research? Cant' I listen my data several times and just transcript some parts which I need?
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Is there transcription methods? There should be something like selective transcription. Transcripting whole record sounds not a good idea to me.
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Chandan Pradhan
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Can millimetre wave relay transmit and receive pilots during beamtraining , assuming it is operates in half duplex mode?
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Suppose I have a millimeter wave relay system with one BS, one relay and one UE. During beam training, assuming exhaustive search technique, can the relay simultaneously receive pilots from BS and transmit pilots to the UE for the purpose of beamtraining. The Relay can be considered to be operating in half duplex mode, for example, it listens to the pilots from BS in a band and transmits the pilots to the UE in a different band simultaneously.
If that is the case, is it correct to consider that the beamtraining or the cell search latency for the entire BS-Relay-UE link is maximum of time taken between of BS-Relay link and Relay-UE link?
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Jiajun Yang
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What should be the wright volume for a hearing frequency range test?
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Hi guys,
I want to do a frequency range test before my actual experiment involving another listening test.
But I am not sure what is the right way to choose the correct volume of the signal and the speakers. My plan is to create a volume control (a knob or increment button) at each frequency point (e.g. 15k, 16k..) to move from -60db to 0db of signal and keeping 0db signal at around 50dba in the room.
Is there a more standard/citable way to conducting this experiment.
Thanks
Jiajun
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Dimitar Spirrov
Answer
There are ISO and ANSI standards that show how the loudness vary with the frequency. One ISO-curve should, in normal haring listeners, result in equal loudness. You could follow one ISO-curve (e.g. 60 dB curve from fig. 4 of the attachment) that gives a comfortable loudness and adapt the volume accordingly. However, I am unsure of whether these standards are valid for frequency above 10 kHz. It is also better to check the response of the loudspeaker. Finally, you should also correct the volume for the way of sound presentation (binaural, monaural, free field, headphones, etc).
Good luck,
Dimitar
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